Isibane senkungu luhlobo lwesalathisi esisebenzayo esifakwe ngaphambili nangasemva kwemoto.Isebenza ikakhulu ukubonisa indima yesithuthi.Iperi yezibane zenkungu zifakwe phambi kwemoto.Iperi yezibane zenkungu nazo zifakwe emva kwemoto.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ifakwe kwisibane senkungu.Ukukhanya kwenkungu phambi kwemoto kuya kuba ngaphantsi kancinane kunezibane zangaphambili.Umbala wezibane zenkungu zikhanya, ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo.Umbala ngokuqhelekileyo utyheli okanye obomvu ukufezekisa ukungena okunamandla, kodwa abantu abaninzi Kuya kubakho iimpazamo ekusebenziseni izibane zenkungu.Oku kulandelayo yinkcazo eneenkcukacha yendima yezibane zenkungu kunye nengqiqo ehambelanayo.
Umbala wezibane zenkungu ngaphambili nangasemva zahluke mpela!Isibane senkungu sahlulwe saba sisibane senkungu ngaphambili kunye nesibane senkungu esingasemva.Isibane senkungu sangaphambili siqhelekile ukuba tyheli, kwaye isibane senkungu esingasemva sibomvu.Oku kukufumana ubukhulu becala, umbala obomvu kunye notyheli yeyona mibala ingena kakhulu, kodwa ubomvu buthetha "akukho ukufikelela", ke khetha umthubi.
Ukubeka ngokulula, isibane senkungu kukwandisa ukubumbana kokukhanya ngokusebenzisa iirefractions ezininzi zesigqubuthelo sesibane.Ngokukodwa xa isetyenziswe phantsi kweemeko ezisezantsi ezibonakalayo, kufuneka ibe namandla aneleyo okungena.Ngenxa yokubonakala okuphantsi kwinkungu, umgca wokujonga umqhubi ulinganiselwe.Ukukhanya kunokunyusa umgama ohambayo, ngakumbi ukukhanya okutyheli okuchasene nenkungu kunokungena kokukhanya okunamandla, okunokuphucula ukubonakala komqhubi kunye nabathathi-nxaxheba bezithuthi ezijikelezileyo, ukuze imoto kunye nomhambi ngeenyawo bafumane omnye komnye kude.
Siyazi ukuba isibane senkungu semoto sahlulwe saba sisibane senkungu ngaphambili kunye nesibane senkungu esingasemva.Umsebenzi wesibane senkungu wahlukile kwezinye izibane kwimoto.Ayisetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa kuba isibane senkungu sisebenzisa igosa lokuchithachitha.Ukukhanya kunokubonwa kuyo nayiphi na i-engile.Ubunzulu bokukhanya bubangela ukuba isibane senkungu semoto singene enkungwini kakuhle kakhulu.Isibane senkungu sangaphambili semoto sinokukhumbuza umqhubi wemoto eqhuba kwimozulu enenkungu.Umsebenzi wesibane senkungu yangasemva semoto ingaba
Ngaphantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezifana nenkungu kunye nokubonakala okuphantsi, imeko yesithuthi yaziwa ngokucacileyo, ukwenzela ukuthintela umqhubi wesithuthi esingasemva ekulayisheni imoto yangaphambili.
Nangona kunjalo, into enye ekufuneka icace kukuba nangona isibane senkungu sisibane sokuchithachitha, kuyingqiqo ukukhanyisa indawo encinci kufuphi nemoto, kodwa akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa isibane senkungu phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, kuba ukuba kukho. akukho inkungu Kwimeko yokusetyenziswa, ukuqina kokukhanya kwanele ukudambisa amehlo omqhubi wemoto echaseneyo, umphumo wesibini kuphela kwi-beam ephezulu, kunye nokukhanya kwenkungu akukhuthazwa xa kukho imvula enkulu.
Uzisebenzisa nini izibane zenkungu?Musa ukusebenzisa ukudelela ukundixelela ukuba kulula oku.Ayina okanye ayinenkungu?Le ngqiqo iqikelelwa ukuba yaziwa ngabaneminyaka emihlanu ubudala!Ukusetyenziswa kwezibane zenkungu ayisiyiyo loo nto kuphela, kodwa malunga nokusetyenziswa kwayo, makhe sijonge ingxelo egunyazisiweyo:
Xa ukubonakala kuphakathi kwe-200m kunye ne-500m, umqadi ophantsi, ububanzi kunye nomsila kufuneka uvule.Isantya akufunekanga sidlule kwi-80kmh, kwaye indlela yangaphambili yendlela enye kufuneka igcine umgama ongaphezu kwe-150m.
Xa ukubonakala kuyi-100-200m, ukukhanya kwenkungu, ukukhanya okuphantsi kwe-beam, ukukhanya kobubanzi kunye nesibane somsila kufuneka sivulwe.Isantya akufanele sidlule i-60kmh, kwaye umgama phakathi kwemoto yangaphambili kunye nemoto yangaphambili kufuneka ibe yi-100m okanye ngaphezulu.
Xa ukubonakala kuku-50-100m, ukukhanya kwenkungu, ukukhanya okuphantsi kwe-beam, ukukhanya kobubanzi kunye nomsila wokukhanya kufuneka uvule.Isantya akufanele sidlule i-40kmh, kwaye umgama ukusuka kwimoto yangaphambili kufuneka ube ngaphezu kwe-50m.
Xa ukubonakala kungaphantsi kwe-50m, isebe lolawulo lwezothutho zokhuseleko loluntu liya kuthatha amanyathelo olawulo lwezithuthi ukuvala umgaqo kaloliwe ngokwamacandelo apheleleyo kunye nenxalenye ngokuhambelana nemimiselo.
Oko kukuthi, kuphela xa ukubonakala kungaphantsi kwe-200m, isibane senkungu siya kusetyenziswa.
Ukongeza, xa usebenzisa isibane senkungu, kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo kwezinye iinkalo.Kuphela kwindlela echanekileyo yokusetyenziswa isibane senkungu sinokusebenza kakuhle, kwaye kwinkqubo yokuqhuba imihla ngemihla, abaninzi abaqhubi baya kusebenzisa inkungu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kakubi.Izibane zibangela iingozi ezindleleni zide zibangele neengxwelerha, kwaye enye into ekufuneka siyazi yeyokuba ukusetyenziswa kwezibane zenkungu zemoto kukwaphantsi kwemiqathango esemthethweni.Nanga amanye amanqaku malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezibane zenkungu zemoto.
1. Izibane zenkungu zemoto ngokubanzi, ukubonakala kwazo ngexesha loyilo
Ngokuqhelekileyo, malunga neemitha ezili-100.Ngoko ke, isibane senkungu kufuneka sivulwe xa ukubonakala kungaphantsi kweemitha ezili-100.Phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo, isantya semoto kunye nomgama phakathi kweemoto nazo zilinganiselwe.Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, xa ukubonakala kuphakathi kweemitha ezili-100 kunye neemitha ezingama-200, izibane zenkungu kufuneka zivulwe, kwaye isantya semoto silinganiselwe kwiikhilomitha ezingama-80 ngeyure, kwaye umgama phakathi kweemoto kufuneka ube ngaphezu kweemitha ezili-150. .Xa ukubonakala kuphakathi kweemitha ezingama-50 kunye neemitha ezili-100, izibane zenkungu kufuneka zivulwe, kwaye isantya semoto asikwazi ukudlula iikhilomitha ezingama-40 ngeyure, kwaye umgama phakathi kweemoto kufuneka ube ngaphezu kweemitha ezingama-50.
2. Ukusetyenziswa kwezibane zenkungu, kunokubakho abantu abaninzi abangaziyo, oko kukuthi, xa ukubonakala kungamashumi ambalwa eemitha, umzekelo, iimitha ezingama-30, nokuba ukhanyisa izibane zenkungu. , akukabikho umphumo, kuba oku Ixesha ligqithise kakhulu umgama wokhuseleko, nangona isebe lezothutho liza kuvala indlela ngeli xesha, kodwa kusafuneka ukuba abantu abakweminye imimandla yelizwe bazi olu lwazi.
3. Ukongezelela ekusetyenzisweni kwimozulu yenkungu, izibane zenkungu zinokunika ukukhanya okulungileyo kwikhephu elinzima kunye neemeko zothuli, kwaye uzame ukuphepha izibane ezidanyazayo kabini kwimozulu yenkungu, ngakumbi ekujikeni.Xa ilixesha, kulula ukwenza ingozi yendlela.
4. Ngokubanzi, isibane senkungu esingaphambili sityheli, kunye nesibane senkungu esingasemva sibomvu.Isizathu kukuba uphawu olubomvu luthetha ukuba akukho traffic, enokuthi idlale indima engcono yokulumkisa.
Urhulumente unemimiselo ethile malunga nokuseta izibane zenkungu, ukuze wonke umntu aqinisekise ukhuseleko ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhuba.Wonke umntu kufuneka aqonde kwakhona amanqaku amane akhankanywe ngasentla malunga nezibane zenkungu, kuphela phantsi kweemeko ezichanekileyo zokuqhuba.Ukuze baqinisekise ngokuzeleyo ukhuseleko lwabo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-23-2023